From: Ganich, Mike (M.J.) (mganich@xxxxxxxx)
Date: Mon Oct 04 1999 - 15:30:49 GMT-3
   
I know this has been discussed quite a bit, but I still can't get this to
work. The only way I was able to get the virtual link to carry traffic was
to configure Area 0, Transit Area, and Virtual Link ALL with different key's
and keyid's. However, I ran into the same problem that Mason did - when one
of the routers on the transit area's was rebooted, the virtual link stops
passing routes.  Is there anything else that needs to be done?
                -----Original Message-----
                From:   Mason Harris [mailto:MHarris@nspnet.com]
                Sent:   Sunday, September 12, 1999 11:10 PM
                To:     'James Ramsay '
                Cc:     'ccielab@groupstudy.com'
                Subject:        RE: OSPF Virtual link and area
authentication (md5)
                 James--
                Thanks! Thought I was headed to the looney farm. The impt.
piece of info is
                that r5 will work without a key but will fail on restart.
Makes perfect
                sense since r5 is really an extension of area 0. Also,
thanks for the
                summarization tip, I will test tomorrow when I have a little
more energy.
                Mason
                -----Original Message-----
                From: James Ramsay
                To: 'Mason Harris'
                Sent: 9/12/99 9:23 PM
                Subject: RE: OSPF Virtual link and area authentication (md5)
                Hey there - your config for R5 is the right thing to do.
                If you type 'sh ip ospf' on R5 you will see it in all three
areas - and
                so
                if you are using md5 in Area 0 you need it on this interface
too
                It is a whilesince I practice this but.....
                My notes say:
                *       If MD5 used and there is a VLink - the transit area
needs MD5
                too
                *       The solution does need a key
                *       Without a Key it will work, but then fails on a
restart
                *       Vlink transit has to be same type of authentication
but does not
                need to be the same string
                Hope these help - but most importantly you are on the right
track!
                GOOD LUCK
                James
                ALSO - TOP TIP
                If you are summarising the transit Area address range you
must also
                summarise addressing on the VLink boundary to the remote
area - else the
                remote area will advertise its self as having longer match
routes into
                the
                transit area - even thoughthe metrics are longer.
                > -----Original Message-----
                > From: Mason Harris [SMTP:MHarris@nspnet.com]
                > Sent: Monday, 13 September 1999 12:23
                > To:   'ccielab@groupstudy.com'
                > Subject:      OSPF Virtual link and area authentication
(md5)
                >
                > Hello All--
                >
                > My lab routers are all 11.2 configured in a typical
multi-area OSPF
                config
                > like this:
                >
                >
                >    area 0    area 1    area 2
                > r1--------r3=========r5---------r4
                >
                > R1 and r3 are part of area 0
                > r3 and r5 are part of area 1 (w/ virtual-link)
                > r5 and r4 are part of area 2
                >
                > First, everything works as expected without any
authentication. I see
                all
                > routes both E1, E2, IA, etc. (this is part of a bigger lab
config)
                >
                > Problem is when I configure authentication and the
appropriate key and
                > password on the respective interfaces of Area 0,
everything works
                great,
                > except for area 2 and the virtual link.
                >
                > Area 2 will not see any OSPF (IA or external) routes via
the vlink
                unless
                > I
                > configure r5 with the area 0 authentication message-digest
command
                under
                > OSPF but with NO key or password statement under any
interface.
                >
                > But the behavior is inconsistent. After i remove the
authentication
                > statement on r5 and do a shut/no shut on r5's s0 intf,
sometimes the
                > routes
                > come back and sometimes they don't. Sho ip ospf
virtual-link shows it
                is
                > always up, irregardless if routes appear or don't.
                >
                > I am pulling my hair out. Anybody know if this is a bug or
if I am
                just
                > missing the big picture? Can provide config snippets, if
necessary.
                >
                > TIA,
                > Mason
                >
                >
                >
                >
                >
                >
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