Re: BGP Route-maps

From: Sam Munzani (sam@xxxxxxxxxxx)
Date: Tue Nov 07 2000 - 17:58:15 GMT-3


   
I tried one more time 2 different way.

1. Deny external subnet comming from IBGP neighbor.
2. Deny internal subnet comming from IBGP neighbor.

In each case it works. Were you doing "clear ip bgp *" when you tried it?
After each BGP change you have to manually clear bgp table.

Sam

> I had the same experience as Steve....It appears to me that this rule only
> applies to IBGP...Here's what I did:
>
> R1-------------R2--------------R3-------------
> 10.4.2.0/24 10.4.1.0/24
>
> I put R1 in BGP AS 1 and R2 and R3 in BGP AS 2
> R3 is injecting both attached networks into BGP
> R2 has synchronization disabled
>
> First, I created the following route-map on R2 and applied it inbound to
R3
> (ibgp):
> route-map cisco deny 10
> match ip address 1
> route-map cisco permit 20
>
> access-list 1 permit 10.4.1.0 0.0.0.255
>
> I expected to see only 10.4.1.0/24 denied, but instead both routes were
> denied...It appears that the router ignored the match statement (because
it
> referenced an IP address) and becuase there was no other match statement,
> both routes matched the first clause and were denied.
>
> Then, I removed this route-map from R2 and created the exect same
route-map
> on R1 and applied it inbound to R2 (ebgp). R1 learned about the
10.4.2.0/24
> network, but not the 10.4.1.0/24 network. When I debug bgp in and debug
bgp
> update, the router indicates that the route-map has filtered the
10.4.1.0/24
> route.
>
> I think this is a pretty simple yet effective experiment, and I would love
> to know what somebody else sees if they replicate it (maybe I'm missing
> something).
> Jack
> >From: "Sam Munzani" <sam@munzani.com>
> >Reply-To: "Sam Munzani" <sam@munzani.com>
> >To: "McNutt, Steve" <Steve.McNutt@ahlcorp.com>, "'Eric Jastak'"
> ><ejastak@gobosh.cc>
> >CC: <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
> >Subject: Re: BGP Route-maps
> >Date: Tue, 7 Nov 2000 13:53:36 -0600
> >
> >Not really. Here is my configs and bgp table.
> >
> >First is with route-map with filters. Then I removed route-map with
filter
> >and you will see 192.168.1.0/24 in bgp table.
> >
> >Config with route-map inbound filters:
> >router bgp 1
> >
> >no synchronization
> >
> >bgp log-neighbor-changes
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.5.5 remote-as 1
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.5.5 update-source Loopback9
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.5.5 route-map inbound in
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.6.6 remote-as 1
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.6.6 update-source Loopback9
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.6.6 route-map inbound in
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.129.2 remote-as 4
> >
> >!
> >
> >!
> >
> >access-list 99 deny 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
> >
> >access-list 99 permit any
> >
> >route-map inbound permit 10
> >
> >match ip address 99
> >
> >
> >Config without Route-map inbound filters:
> >
> >router bgp 1
> >
> >no synchronization
> >
> >bgp log-neighbor-changes
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.5.5 remote-as 1
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.5.5 update-source Loopback9
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.6.6 remote-as 1
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.6.6 update-source Loopback9
> >
> >neighbor 132.5.129.2 remote-as 4
> >
> >Just do like this and you will see the results
> >
> >Sam
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: McNutt, Steve
> > To: 'Eric Jastak' ; 'Sam Munzani'
> > Cc: 'ccielab@groupstudy.com'
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 07, 2000 1:43 PM
> > Subject: RE: BGP Route-maps
> >
> >
> > I can confirm that the rule does apply to IBGP. I ran into this last
> >night on CCBootcamp lab 12. The rule makes sense given the goal of IBGP
> >is to maintain AS consistancy.
> >
> > Lab 12 is cool because it gave me an idea of how confusing things can
> >get when working with confederations. The scoping of some rules are
> >changed, but some are not, and the confederation makes it harder to tell
if
> >you are not meeting an AS wide "IBGP" type rule.
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Eric Jastak [mailto:ejastak@gobosh.cc]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 07, 2000 2:14 PM
> > To: 'Sam Munzani'
> > Cc: 'ccielab@groupstudy.com'
> > Subject: RE: BGP Route-maps
> >
> >
> > I think that rule only applies to iBGP. Was the route-map applied
to
> >an iBGP or eBGP neighbor?
> >
> > - Eric
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Sam Munzani [mailto:sam@munzani.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, November 07, 2000 10:07 AM
> > To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
> > Subject: BGP Route-maps
> >
> >
> > Hi Group,
> >
> > As everybody might have read it in Halabi and bunch of other
> >sources.
> > "Inbound Route-map does not work when used with matching IP
> >address". Today I experimented and it works inbound also. Violating the
BGP
> >(or Halabi) rule for route-maps.
> >
> > Sam
>



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