From: Michael Snyder (msnyder@revolutioncomputer.com)
Date: Mon Feb 16 2004 - 00:04:48 GMT-3
Thanks for the Email.
`The dlsw, rsrb, and stun keywords refer only to direct encapsulation.`
Any idea about FST?  
Fast Sequenced Transport. Connectionless, sequenced transport protocol
that runs on top of the IP protocol. SRB traffic is encapsulated inside
of IP datagrams and is passed over an FST connection between two network
devices (such as routers). Speeds up data delivery, reduces overhead,
and improves the response time of SRB traffic.
I checked google and Groupstudy archives.
Can't find an fst protocol number nor a port.  
I might have break out my sniffer.  It might be tcp 2065 and they just
highjacked the frames for fst's use.  I have no idea.  
     0     HOPOPT      IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Option            [RFC1883]
     1     ICMP        Internet Control Message           [RFC792]
     2     IGMP        Internet Group Management         [RFC1112]
     3     GGP         Gateway-to-Gateway                 [RFC823]
     4     IP          IP in IP (encapsulation)          [RFC2003]
     5     ST          Stream                    [RFC1190,RFC1819]
     6     TCP         Transmission Control               [RFC793]
     7     CBT         CBT                             [Ballardie]
     8     EGP         Exterior Gateway Protocol     [RFC888,DLM1]
     9     IGP         any private interior gateway         [IANA]
                       (used by Cisco for their IGRP)
    10     BBN-RCC-MON BBN RCC Monitoring                    [SGC]
    11     NVP-II      Network Voice Protocol         [RFC741,SC3]
    12     PUP         PUP                             [PUP,XEROX]
    13     ARGUS       ARGUS                                [RWS4]
    14     EMCON       EMCON                                 [BN7]
    15     XNET        Cross Net Debugger            [IEN158,JFH2]
    16     CHAOS       Chaos                                 [NC3]
    17     UDP         User Datagram                  [RFC768,JBP]
    18     MUX         Multiplexing                    [IEN90,JBP]
    19     DCN-MEAS    DCN Measurement Subsystems           [DLM1]
    20     HMP         Host Monitoring                [RFC869,RH6]
    21     PRM         Packet Radio Measurement              [ZSU]
    22     XNS-IDP     XEROX NS IDP               [ETHERNET,XEROX]
    23     TRUNK-1     Trunk-1                              [BWB6]
    24     TRUNK-2     Trunk-2                              [BWB6]
    25     LEAF-1      Leaf-1                               [BWB6]
    26     LEAF-2      Leaf-2                               [BWB6]
    27     RDP         Reliable Data Protocol         [RFC908,RH6]
    28     IRTP        Internet Reliable Transaction  [RFC938,TXM]
    29     ISO-TP4     ISO Transport Protocol Class 4 [RFC905,RC77]
    30     NETBLT      Bulk Data Transfer Protocol    [RFC969,DDC1]
    31     MFE-NSP     MFE Network Services Protocol  [MFENET,BCH2]
    32     MERIT-INP   MERIT Internodal Protocol             [HWB]
    33     SEP         Sequential Exchange Protocol        [JC120]
    34     3PC         Third Party Connect Protocol         [SAF3]
    35     IDPR        Inter-Domain Policy Routing Protocol [MXS1] 
    36     XTP         XTP                                   [GXC]
    37     DDP         Datagram Delivery Protocol            [WXC]
    38     IDPR-CMTP   IDPR Control Message Transport Proto [MXS1]
    39     TP++        TP++ Transport Protocol               [DXF]
    40     IL          IL Transport Protocol            [Presotto]
    41     IPv6        Ipv6                              [Deering]    
    42     SDRP        Source Demand Routing Protocol       [DXE1]
    43     IPv6-Route  Routing Header for IPv6           [Deering]
    44     IPv6-Frag   Fragment Header for IPv6          [Deering]
    45     IDRP        Inter-Domain Routing Protocol   [Sue Hares]
    46     RSVP        Reservation Protocol           [Bob Braden]
    47     GRE         General Routing Encapsulation     [Tony Li]
    48     MHRP        Mobile Host Routing Protocol[David Johnson]
    49     BNA         BNA                          [Gary Salamon]
    50     ESP         Encap Security Payload for IPv6   [RFC2406]
    51     AH          Authentication Header for IPv6    [RFC2402]
    52     I-NLSP      Integrated Net Layer Security  TUBA [GLENN]
    53     SWIPE       IP with Encryption                    [JI6]
    54     NARP        NBMA Address Resolution Protocol  [RFC1735]
    55     MOBILE      IP Mobility                       [Perkins]
    56     TLSP        Transport Layer Security Protocol   [Oberg]
                       using Kryptonet key management
    57     SKIP        SKIP                              [Markson]
    58     IPv6-ICMP   ICMP for IPv6                     [RFC1883]
    59     IPv6-NoNxt  No Next Header for IPv6           [RFC1883]
    60     IPv6-Opts   Destination Options for IPv6      [RFC1883]
    61                 any host internal protocol           [IANA]
    62     CFTP        CFTP                            [CFTP,HCF2]
    63                 any local network                    [IANA]
    64     SAT-EXPAK   SATNET and Backroom EXPAK             [SHB]
    65     KRYPTOLAN   Kryptolan                            [PXL1]
    66     RVD         MIT Remote Virtual Disk Protocol      [MBG]
    67     IPPC        Internet Pluribus Packet Core         [SHB]
    68                 any distributed file system          [IANA]
    69     SAT-MON     SATNET Monitoring                     [SHB]
    70     VISA        VISA Protocol                        [GXT1]
    71     IPCV        Internet Packet Core Utility          [SHB]
    72     CPNX        Computer Protocol Network Executive  [DXM2]
    73     CPHB        Computer Protocol Heart Beat         [DXM2]
    74     WSN         Wang Span Network                     [VXD]
    75     PVP         Packet Video Protocol                 [SC3]
    76     BR-SAT-MON  Backroom SATNET Monitoring            [SHB]
    77     SUN-ND      SUN ND PROTOCOL-Temporary             [WM3]
    78     WB-MON      WIDEBAND Monitoring                   [SHB]
    79     WB-EXPAK    WIDEBAND EXPAK                        [SHB]
    80     ISO-IP      ISO Internet Protocol                 [MTR]
    81     VMTP        VMTP                                 [DRC3]
    82     SECURE-VMTP SECURE-VMTP                          [DRC3]
    83     VINES       VINES                                 [BXH]
    84     TTP         TTP                                   [JXS]
    85     NSFNET-IGP  NSFNET-IGP                            [HWB]
    86     DGP         Dissimilar Gateway Protocol     [DGP,ML109]
    87     TCF         TCF                                  [GAL5]
    88     EIGRP       EIGRP                           [CISCO,GXS]
    89     OSPFIGP     OSPFIGP                      [RFC1583,JTM4]
    90     Sprite-RPC  Sprite RPC Protocol            [SPRITE,BXW] 
    91     LARP        Locus Address Resolution Protocol     [BXH]
    92     MTP         Multicast Transport Protocol          [SXA]
    93     AX.25       AX.25 Frames                         [BK29]
    94     IPIP        IP-within-IP Encapsulation Protocol   [JI6]
    95     MICP        Mobile Internetworking Control Pro.   [JI6]
    96     SCC-SP      Semaphore Communications Sec. Pro.    [HXH]     
    97     ETHERIP     Ethernet-within-IP Encapsulation  [RFC3378]
    98     ENCAP       Encapsulation Header         [RFC1241,RXB3]
    99                 any private encryption scheme        [IANA]
   100     GMTP        GMTP                                 [RXB5]
   101     IFMP        Ipsilon Flow Management Protocol   [Hinden]
   102     PNNI        PNNI over IP                       [Callon]
   103     PIM         Protocol Independent Multicast  [Farinacci]
   104     ARIS        ARIS                              [Feldman]
   105     SCPS	       SCPS                                [Durst]
   106 	   QNX	       QNX                                [Hunter]
   107	   A/N	       Active Networks                    [Braden]
   108	   IPComp      IP Payload Compression Protocol   [RFC2393]
   109	   SNP	       Sitara Networks Protocol          [Sridhar]
   110	   Compaq-Peer Compaq Peer Protocol                [Volpe]
   111	   IPX-in-IP   IPX in IP                             [Lee]
   112     VRRP	       Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol [Hinden]
   113     PGM         PGM Reliable Transport Protocol  [Speakman]
   114                 any 0-hop protocol                   [IANA]
   115	   L2TP        Layer Two Tunneling Protocol        [Aboba]
   116     DDX	       D-II Data Exchange (DDX)           [Worley] 
   117	   IATP      Interactive Agent Transfer Protocol  [Murphy]
   118     STP         Schedule Transfer Protocol            [JMP]
   119     SRP	       SpectraLink Radio Protocol       [Hamilton]	
   120     UTI      UTI                                 [Lothberg]	
   121     SMP      Simple Message Protocol               [Ekblad]
   122	   SM       SM                                 [Crowcroft]
   123	   PTP      Performance Transparency Protocol      [Welzl]
   124     ISIS over IPv4                             [Przygienda]
   125     FIRE                                        [Partridge]
   126	   CRTP     Combat Radio Transport Protocol      [Sautter]
   127	   CRUDP    Combat Radio User Datagram           [Sautter]
   128     SSCOPMCE                                        [Waber]
   129     IPLT                                         [Hollbach]
   130     SPS    Secure Packet Shield                  [McIntosh] 
   131     PIPE   Private IP Encapsulation within IP       [Petri]
   132     SCTP   Stream Control Transmission Protocol   [Stewart]
   133     FC     Fibre Channel                        [Rajagopal]
   134     RSVP-E2E-IGNORE                               [RFC3175]
   135     Mobility Header
[RFC-ietf-mobileip-ipv6-24.txt]
   136-252             Unassigned                           [IANA]
   253     Use for experimentation and testing           [RFC3692] 
   254     Use for experimentation and testing           [RFC3692] 
   255                 Reserved                             [IANA]
-----Original Message-----
From: asadovnikov [mailto:asadovnikov@comcast.net] 
Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 8:03 PM
To: 'Scott Morris'; 'Michael Snyder'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: RE: Access-list for DLSW port numbers.
I think it refers to direct encapsulation, not to FST encapsulation (see
a
note at the very end of the example section under
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122cgcr/
fqos
_r/qrfcmd6.htm#1036440).
Otherwise I agree with Scott, it is a common mistake and will do no good
for
TCP encapsulation.
Best regards,
Alexei
-----Original Message-----
From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
Scott Morris
Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 11:11 AM
To: 'Michael Snyder'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: RE: Access-list for DLSW port numbers.
That's a common mistake...  This use of "dlsw" as a protocol refers to
FST
encapsulation.  Doesn't do anything for TCP encapsulation.
FST isn't really tied to UDP or TCP, it's kind of it's own little IP
sub-protocol.
The nomenclature could be a little more useful, and that would avoid
plenty
of confusion...  But I guess that would also take all the fun out of it!
:)
 
Scott Morris, CCIE4 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security/Service Provider) #4713,
CISSP,
JNCIS, et al. IPExpert CCIE Program Manager IPExpert Sr. Technical
Instructor swm@emanon.com/smorris@ipexpert.net
http://www.ipexpert.net
 
-----Original Message-----
From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
Michael Snyder
Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 11:00 AM
To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Cc: 'Scott Morris'
Subject: RE: Access-list for DLSW port numbers.
Hi Scott, thank you for your response.
What's up with this?  The requirement was to use a priority-list for
dlsw
transit traffic between peers.
I did.
priority-list 1 protocol ip high tcp 2065
The solution shows
priority-list 1 protocol dlsw high
Ok, what port(s) does this command cover?  I have a very hard time
believing
it is doing some level 4 check, which means just has to be doing some
ports.
TCP 2065, 1981-1983, what about fst?  I'm guessing that fst is an udp
rtp
protocol.  In fact I don't think I've ever seen a reference to fst being
a
protocol or udp port.
It bugs me because dlsw isn't a protocol like ipx or appletalk, it
shouldn't
be listed this way.  It could be the local dlsw layer 2 stuff on the lan
interface, but that wouldn't apply to transit remote peer traffic.
Thanks in advance,
Michael
------------------------------------------------------------------------
R7(config)#priority-list 1 protocol ?
  aarp              AppleTalk ARP
  apollo            Apollo Domain
  appletalk         AppleTalk
  arp               IP ARP
  bridge            Bridging
  bstun             Block Serial Tunnel
  cdp               Cisco Discovery Protocol
  clns              ISO CLNS
  clns_es           ISO CLNS End System
  clns_is           ISO CLNS Intermediate System
  cmns              ISO CMNS
  compressedtcp     Compressed TCP
  decnet            DECnet
  decnet_node       DECnet Node
  decnet_router-l1  DECnet Router L1
  decnet_router-l2  DECnet Router L2
  dlsw              Data Link Switching
  ip                IP
  ipx               Novell IPX
  llc2              llc2
  pad               PAD links
  pppoe             PPP over Ethernet
  qllc              qllc protocol
  rsrb              Remote Source-Route Bridging
  snapshot          Snapshot routing support
  stun              Serial Tunnel
  vines             Banyan VINES
  xns               Xerox Network Services
R7(config)#priority-list 1 protocol dlsw h R7(config)#priority-list 1
protocol dlsw ?
  high
  medium
  normal
  low
R7(config)#priority-list 1 protocol dlsw high
-----Original Message-----
From: Scott Morris [mailto:swm@emanon.com]
Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 8:53 AM
To: 'Michael Snyder'; ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: RE: Access-list for DLSW port numbers.
The ports 1981, 1982 and 1983 are ONLY involved when you are using the
"priority" feature.  Otherwise, in a standard configuration, 2065 is the
only one used.  You'll just have to figure out which direction your
connection is going!  :)
 
Scott Morris, CCIE4 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security/Service Provider) #4713,
CISSP,
JNCIS, et al. IPExpert CCIE Program Manager IPExpert Sr. Technical
Instructor swm@emanon.com/smorris@ipexpert.net
http://www.ipexpert.net
 
-----Original Message-----
From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
Michael Snyder
Sent: Sunday, February 15, 2004 1:08 AM
To: ccielab@groupstudy.com
Subject: Access-list for DLSW port numbers.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1826/products_feature_
guide09186a0080080ed8.html
I'm trying to figure out which port numbers I need just for normal tcp
dlsw
traffic.
Is it safe to say that 2065 and 1982 is the only ones needed for normal
dlsw
configs?
priority
(Optional) Enables prioritization features for this remote peer. Valid
TCP
port numbers are the following: . High-2065 . Medium-1981 . Normal-1982
.
Low-1983
This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.4 : Fri Mar 05 2004 - 07:13:50 GMT-3