From: Victor Cappuccio (cvictor@protokolgroup.com)
Date: Mon Mar 13 2006 - 02:33:25 GMT-3
Hello list..
Please excuse me, but I have several doubts in port secure that I what 
to finally understand
Rack1Sw1#show mac-address-table interface fastEthernet 0/2
          Mac Address Table
-------------------------------------------
Vlan    Mac Address       Type        Ports
----    -----------       --------    -----
   2    000e.8473.7280    DYNAMIC     Fa0/2
Learned Dynamically as far the output can tell
Rack1Sw1# show mac-address-table aging-time
Vlan    Aging Time
----    ----------
   5     300
   2     300
   3     300
   6     300
   1     300
 
Now
Rack1Sw1#show port-security interface fastEthernet 0/2
Port Security              : Disabled  << -- ?
Port Status                : Secure-down << -- is not the same information??
Violation Mode             : Shutdown
Aging Time                 : 0 mins
Aging Type                 : Absolute
SecureStatic Address Aging : Disabled
Maximum MAC Addresses      : 1
Total MAC Addresses        : 0
Configured MAC Addresses   : 0
Sticky MAC Addresses       : 0
Last Source Address:Vlan   : 0000.0000.0000:0
Security Violation Count   : 0  <- OK LET ROCK!
Rack1Sw1#conf te
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Rack1Sw1(config)#interface f0/2
Rack1Sw1(config-if)#switchport port-security  
Rack1Sw1(config-if)#
Rack1Sw1(config-if)#do show port-security interface fastEthernet 0/2
Port Security              : Enabled
Port Status                : Secure-up <<-- The Security guy is at the door
Violation Mode             : Shutdown <<-- Ok Everthing is going to be 
put in err-disable if I go above the MAX MAC ADD
Aging Time                 : 0 mins
Aging Type                 : Absolute
SecureStatic Address Aging : Disabled
Maximum MAC Addresses      : 1 <-- Just One person in the PUB is allowed
Total MAC Addresses        : 1 <-- I guess that this value could be just 
to let you know that could be lowered or raised..
Configured MAC Addresses   : 0
Sticky MAC Addresses       : 0
Last Source Address:Vlan   : 000e.8473.7280:2   <<--- The MAC and the 
learned is there any way to look at the Macs and Vlans learned I mean 
the port-secure list??..
Security Violation Count   : 0
Rack1Sw1(config-if)#switchport port-security mac-address sticky
Rack1Sw1(config-if)#do show port-security interface fastEthernet 0/2
Port Security              : Enabled
Port Status                : Secure-up
Violation Mode             : Shutdown
Aging Time                 : 0 mins
Aging Type                 : Absolute
SecureStatic Address Aging : Disabled
Maximum MAC Addresses      : 1
Total MAC Addresses        : 1
Configured MAC Addresses   : 0
Sticky MAC Addresses       : 1  <<-- and in the running must be the 
configuration of the mac learned so the switch does not loose this 
information..
Last Source Address:Vlan   : 000e.8473.7280:2
Security Violation Count   : 0
<< -- YEP look here
interface FastEthernet0/2
 switchport access vlan 2
 switchport mode access
 switchport port-security
 switchport port-security mac-address sticky
 switchport port-security mac-address sticky 000e.8473.7280
 spanning-tree portfast
But why of this?
Rack1Sw1(config)#$tic 3333.3333.3333 vlan 2 interface fastEthernet 
0/2       
Cannot add static address on Fa0/2 because port security is enabled
I thought that because the maximum number of mac configured, but I think 
that this is not true why I can not simulate another device in the port??
Rack1Sw1(config-if)#switchport port-security maximum 2
Rack1Sw1(config-if)#$tic 3333.3333.3333 vlan 2 interface fastEthernet 0/2
Cannot add static address on Fa0/2 because port security is enabled
 
Now and what about the aging, if I can not have a static mac in the port 
and the cam will erase then the mac every X seconds then why I what to 
erase the mac from the list of protected mac address in the port secure 
list ??
I can not see a useful idea for this 2 parameters any thoughts
Thanks
Victor.
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