From: Edison Ortiz (edisonmortiz@gmail.com)
Date: Mon Jan 01 2007 - 15:47:43 ART
R6 sees R4 in broadcast/non-broadcast network mode
150.1.1.4         1   FULL/BDR        00:00:35    183.1.46.4 
Ethernet0/0
R4 sees R6 in point-to-point/point-to-multipoint network mode
150.1.1.6         0   FULL/  -        00:00:37    183.1.46.6 
Ethernet0/1
That's your problem.
In order to exchange routes, if you go with broadcast, you must have the
neighbor on broadcast or non-broadcast.
While with point-to-point, you must have the neighbor as point-to-point or
point-to-multipoint.
Of course, if you will to change the hello interval if the network mode are
different from the ones mentioned above.
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "KSGoh" <kianseng.goh@gmail.com>
To: "Ronnie Angello" <ronnie.angello@gmail.com>; "KSGoh" 
<kianseng.goh@gmail.com>
Cc: "Cisco certification" <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
Sent: Monday, January 01, 2007 12:02 PM
Subject: Re: virtual-link
> sory.. my mistake.. below are the actual config from my router
>
>
> R4
>
> router ospf 100
> router-id 150.1.1.4
> log-adjacency-changes
> area 46 virtual-link 150.1.1.6
> network 150.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
> network 183.1.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
> network 183.1.45.0 0.0.0.255 area 45
> network 183.1.46.0 0.0.0.255 area 46
> neighbor 183.1.45.5
>
> R4#sh ip ospf nei
>
> Neighbor ID     Pri   State           Dead Time   Address 
> Interface
> 150.1.1.5         1   FULL/DR         00:00:39    183.1.0.5 
> Serial1/0
> 150.1.1.5         1   FULL/DR         00:01:40    183.1.45.5 
> Ethernet0/0
> 150.1.1.6         0   FULL/  -        00:00:37    183.1.46.6 
> Ethernet0/1
>
> R4#sh ip ospf virtual
> Virtual Link OSPF_VL2 to router 150.1.1.6 is down
>  Run as demand circuit
>  DoNotAge LSA allowed.
>  Transit area 46, Cost of using 65535
>  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DOWN,
>  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
>
>
>
> R6
> router ospf 100
> router-id 150.1.1.6
> log-adjacency-changes
> area 46 virtual-link 150.1.1.4
> network 150.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 5
> network 183.1.46.0 0.0.0.255 area 46
>
> R6#sh ip ospf nei
>
> Neighbor ID     Pri   State           Dead Time   Address 
> Interface
> 150.1.1.4         1   FULL/BDR        00:00:35    183.1.46.4 
> Ethernet0/0
>
> R6#sh ip ospf virtual
> Virtual Link OSPF_VL2 to router 150.1.1.4 is down
>  Run as demand circuit
>  DoNotAge LSA allowed.
>  Transit area 46, Cost of using 65535
>  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DOWN,
>  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
>
>  ----- Original Message -----
>  From: Ronnie Angello
>  To: KSGoh
>  Cc: Cisco certification
>  Sent: Tuesday, January 02, 2007 12:39 AM
>  Subject: Re: virtual-link
>
>
>  What are you trying to link to area 0?  It looks like area 45 and area 46
> are both already connected to area 0.
>
>
>  On 1/1/07, KSGoh < kianseng.goh@gmail.com> wrote:
>    any idea why the vitual link is down, down ?
>
>    R4
>
>    router ospf 100
>    router-id 150.1.1.4
>    log-adjacency-changes
>    area 46 virtual-link 150.1.1.6
>    network 150.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
>    network 183.1.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
>    network 183.1.45.0 0.0.0.255 area 45
>    network 183.1.46.0 0.0.0.255 area 46
>    neighbor 183.1.45.5
>
>    R6
>    router ospf 100
>    router-id 150.1.1.6
>    log-adjacency-changes
>    area 46 virtual-link 150.1.1.4
>    network 150.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 46
>    network 183.1.46.0 0.0.0.255 area 46
>
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