Agreed. The debug implies the correct VLAN is getting flagged. And, What I'm
having trouble understanding is why changing the cost of the interface
(forcing STP down the opposite path) would allow the encapsulation to
function.
Should I be looking for errdisable ports? I'm not seeing any.....
*Mar  1 03:53:21.660: IP: tableid=0, s=4.8.24.2 (local), d=4.8.24.24
(Vlan824), routed via FIB
*Mar  1 03:53:21.660: IP: s=4.8.24.2 (local), d=4.8.24.24 (Vlan824), len
100, sending
*Mar  1 03:53:21.660: IP: s=4.8.24.2 (local), d=4.8.24.24 (Vlan824), len
100, output feature, Check hwidb(63), rtype 1, forus FALSE, sendself FALSE,
mtu 0
*Mar  1 03:53:21.660: IP: s=4.8.24.2 (local), d=4.8.24.24 (Vlan824), len
100, encapsulation failed
-Hammer
On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 1:51 PM, Darby Weaver <ccie.weaver_at_gmail.com> wrote:
> If encapsulation is failing then ask yourself why it is not leaving (being
> encapsulated) the device correctly.  Why is the packet not getting
> encapsulated in the correct vlan is a better way to put it.
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 2:31 PM, Hammer <bhmccie_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Sorry for the confusion Academy Lab 3 is IPExperts One Week Lab Experience
>> -
>> Lab 3
>>
>> This is what I'm seeing. I understand it's a L2 issue and I understand
>> what
>> is occuring and why. But I can't figure out how to fix the issue w/o
>> breaking up my VLANs into multiple MST instances or what. I jacked up the
>> cost on the port channel to force the direct links to be used and I
>> thought
>> I was good to go. However, the lab specifically calls for ONE instance of
>> spanning tree for all VLANs and I can't figure out how to force this to
>> work.
>>
>>
>> AcadLab3-Cat2(config-if)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat2(config-if)#do siib
>> Interface              IP-Address      OK? Method Status
>> Protocol
>> Vlan812                4.8.12.2        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Vlan824                4.8.24.2        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Vlan862                4.8.62.4        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Loopback0              12.12.12.12     YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> AcadLab3-Cat2(config-if)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat2(config-if)#do sho spanni
>>
>> MST0
>>  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
>>  Root ID    Priority    32768
>>             Address     0011.9368.a0d0
>>             Cost        200000
>>             Port        25 (FastEthernet0/23)
>>             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec
>>
>>  Bridge ID  Priority    32768  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 0)
>>             Address     001b.d4c8.3d00
>>             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec
>>
>> Interface           Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
>> ------------------- ---- --- --------- --------
>> --------------------------------
>> Fa0/1               Desg FWD 200000    128.3    P2p
>> Fa0/6               Desg FWD 200000    128.8    P2p
>> Fa0/7               Desg FWD 200000    128.9    P2p
>> Fa0/9               Desg FWD 200000    128.11   P2p
>> Fa0/12              Desg FWD 2000000   128.14   Shr
>> Fa0/13              Desg FWD 2000000   128.15   Shr
>> Fa0/21              Altn BLK 200000    128.23   P2p
>> Fa0/22              Altn BLK 200000    128.24   P2p
>>
>> Interface           Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
>> ------------------- ---- --- --------- --------
>> --------------------------------
>>
>> Fa0/23              Root FWD 200000    128.25   P2p
>> Fa0/24              Desg FWD 200000    128.26   P2p
>> Po23                Altn BLK 600000    128.232  P2p
>>
>>
>> AcadLab3-Cat2(config-if)#do sho int trunk
>>
>> Port        Mode             Encapsulation  Status        Native vlan
>> Fa0/21      on               802.1q         trunking      1
>> Fa0/22      on               802.1q         trunking      1
>> Fa0/23      on               802.1q         trunking      1
>> Po23        on               802.1q         trunking      1
>>
>> Port        Vlans allowed on trunk
>> Fa0/21      1-4094
>> Fa0/22      1-4094
>> Fa0/23      1-4094
>> Po23        1-4094
>>
>> Port        Vlans allowed and active in management domain
>> Fa0/21
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812,824,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Fa0/22
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812,824,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Fa0/23
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812,824,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Po23
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812,824,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>>
>> Port        Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
>> Fa0/21      none
>> Fa0/22      none
>> Fa0/23
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812,824,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Po23        none
>> AcadLab3-Cat2(config-if)#
>>
>>
>> ##########################################################################################################
>>
>>
>>
>> AcadLab3-Cat4(config)#do siib
>> Interface              IP-Address      OK? Method Status
>> Protocol
>> Vlan824                4.8.24.4        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Vlan834                4.8.34.4        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Vlan847                4.8.47.4        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Vlan864                4.8.64.4        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Loopback0              14.14.14.14     YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> AcadLab3-Cat4(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat4(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat4(config)#do sho spannin
>>
>> MST0
>>  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
>>  Root ID    Priority    32768
>>             Address     0011.9368.a0d0
>>             Cost        200000
>>             Port        25 (FastEthernet0/23)
>>             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec
>>
>>  Bridge ID  Priority    32768  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 0)
>>             Address     0019.2f02.ee80
>>             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec
>>
>> Interface           Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
>> ------------------- ---- --- --------- --------
>> --------------------------------
>> Fa0/6               Desg FWD 200000    128.8    P2p
>> Fa0/7               Desg FWD 200000    128.9    P2p
>> Fa0/8               Desg FWD 200000    128.10   P2p
>> Fa0/9               Desg FWD 200000    128.11   P2p
>> Fa0/21              Desg FWD 200000    128.23   P2p
>> Fa0/22              Desg FWD 200000    128.24   P2p
>> Fa0/23              Root FWD 200000    128.25   P2p
>> Fa0/24              Desg FWD 200000    128.26   P2p
>> Po14                Altn BLK 600000    128.160  P2p
>>
>>
>> AcadLab3-Cat4(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat4(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat4(config)#do sho int trunk
>>
>> Port        Mode             Encapsulation  Status        Native vlan
>> Fa0/21      on               802.1q         trunking      1
>> Fa0/22      on               802.1q         trunking      1
>> Fa0/23      on               802.1q         trunking      1
>> Po14        on               802.1q         trunking      1
>>
>> Port        Vlans allowed on trunk
>> Fa0/21      1-2888,2890-4094
>> Fa0/22      1-2888,2890-4094
>> Fa0/23      1-2888,2890-4094
>> Po14        1-2888,2890-4094
>>
>> Port        Vlans allowed and active in management domain
>> Fa0/21
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,824,834,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Fa0/22
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,824,834,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Fa0/23
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,824,834,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Po14
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,824,834,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>>
>> Port        Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
>> Fa0/21
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,824,834,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Fa0/22
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,824,834,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Fa0/23
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,824,834,841,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Po14        none
>> AcadLab3-Cat4(config)#
>>
>>
>>
>> #######################################################################################################
>>
>>
>>
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#do siib
>> Interface              IP-Address      OK? Method Status
>> Protocol
>> Vlan812                4.8.12.1        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Vlan813                4.8.13.1        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Vlan841                4.8.41.1        YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> Loopback0              11.11.11.11     YES NVRAM  up
>> up
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#do sho spannin
>>
>> MST0
>>  Spanning tree enabled protocol mstp
>>  Root ID    Priority    32768
>>             Address     0011.9368.a0d0
>>             Cost        200000
>>             Port        21 (FastEthernet0/21)
>>             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec
>>
>>  Bridge ID  Priority    32768  (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 0)
>>             Address     0012.01b0.f100
>>             Hello Time   2 sec  Max Age 20 sec  Forward Delay 15 sec
>>
>> Interface           Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
>> ------------------- ---- --- --------- --------
>> --------------------------------
>> Fa0/1               Desg FWD 200000    128.1    P2p
>> Fa0/2               Desg FWD 200000    128.2    P2p
>> Fa0/4               Desg FWD 200000    128.4    P2p
>> Fa0/5               Desg FWD 200000    128.5    P2p
>> Fa0/11              Desg FWD 2000000   128.11   Shr
>> Fa0/21              Root FWD 200000    128.21   P2p
>> Fa0/22              Altn BLK 200000    128.22   P2p
>> Fa0/23              Desg FWD 200000    128.23   P2p
>>
>> Interface           Role Sts Cost      Prio.Nbr Type
>> ------------------- ---- --- --------- --------
>> --------------------------------
>>
>> Fa0/24              Desg FWD 200000    128.24   P2p
>> Po14                Desg FWD 600000    128.65   P2p
>>
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#do sho int tu
>> sho int tu
>> % Incomplete command.
>>
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#do sho int tru
>>
>> Port        Mode             Encapsulation  Status        Native vlan
>> Fa0/21      on               802.1q         trunking      1
>> Fa0/22      on               802.1q         trunking      1
>> Fa0/23      on               802.1q         trunking      1
>> Po14        on               802.1q         trunking      1
>>
>> Port        Vlans allowed on trunk
>> Fa0/21      1-840,842-4094
>> Fa0/22      1-840,842-4094
>> Fa0/23      1-840,842-4094
>> Po14        1-840,842-4094
>>
>> Port        Vlans allowed and active in management domain
>> Fa0/21
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812-813,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Fa0/22
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812-813,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Fa0/23
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812-813,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Po14
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812-813,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>>
>> Port        Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
>> Fa0/21
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812-813,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Fa0/22      none
>> Fa0/23
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812-813,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> Po14
>>
>> 1,7,40-41,50,60,70,80-81,86,90,100,110,120,200,300,812-813,843,847,857,862,864,2829
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>> AcadLab3-Cat1(config)#
>>
>>
>>
>> -Hammer
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 1:09 PM, Hammer <bhmccie_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> > Acadamy Lab 3. Good stuff.
>> >
>> > Give me a few minutes and I'll post relevant output.
>> >
>> > -Hammer
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 1:06 PM, Bryan Bartik <bbartik_at_ipexpert.com>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> >> What lab is this? Spanning-tree topology shouldn't matter since only
>> >> redundant paths are blocked. If there was a misconfiguration with MST,
>> >> perhaps it could be an issue. Can you post relevant parts of the
>> configs
>> >> (SVIs, trunk ports, MST config), "sho interface trunk".
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 11:42 AM, Hammer <bhmccie_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>
>> >>> I'm using a proctorlabs rack. S1 is a 3550. Everything is using SVIs.
>> >>>
>> >>> 3550 - 12.2.(44)
>> >>> and
>> >>> 3560s - 12.2.(25r)SEC
>> >>>
>> >>> The tasks of the lab require one instance of spanning tree (MST 0) so
>> all
>> >>> my
>> >>> vlans are going from S2 to S1. If I tamper with the cost of the
>> >>> interface, I
>> >>> can bring up the S2 to S4 leg but I kill the S2 to S1 leg. So I can
>> make
>> >>> it
>> >>> work but only by sacrificing another path.
>> >>>
>> >>> -Hammer
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 12:34 PM, Ryan West <rwest_at_zyedge.com> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> > Hi,
>> >>> >
>> >>> > Do you have a 3550 in the mix with a physical interface that has an
>> IP
>> >>> > address assigned to it or is everything using SVIs?  If that is the
>> >>> case,
>> >>> > just move the address to an SVI.  Verify your VLAN allow list and
>> check
>> >>> your
>> >>> > trunk links to make sure the VLAN you're trying to reach is showing
>> up
>> >>> in
>> >>> > the list.
>> >>> >
>> >>> > The first issue that I mentioned is detailed in this post:
>> >>> >
>> >>> >
>> >>> >
>> >>>
>> http://forum.internetworkexpert.com/ubbthreads.php/ubb/showflat/Number/14757/page/1#Post14757
>> >>> >
>> >>> > -ryan
>> >>> >
>> >>> > -----Original Message-----
>> >>> > From: nobody_at_groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody_at_groupstudy.com] On
>> Behalf
>> >>> Of
>> >>> > Hammer
>> >>> > Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 1:15 PM
>> >>> > To: ccielab_at_groupstudy.com
>> >>> > Subject: encapsulation failed? forus FALSE? sendself FALSE? Huh?
>> >>> >
>> >>> > I am trying to bring up ip over a VLAN between two switches. It's a
>> >>> typical
>> >>> > vendor lab with 4 switches and way too many connections.
>> >>> >
>> >>> > 1X = 1 wire trunking all vlans
>> >>> > 2X = 2 wires trunking all vlans
>> >>> > EC = EtherChannel trunking all vlans
>> >>> >
>> >>> > S1---------1x-----------S2
>> >>> >  |  \                     / |
>> >>> >  |   \                   /  |
>> >>> >  |    \                 /   |
>> >>> >  |     \               /    |
>> >>> > 2x    EC         EC  2x
>> >>> >  |        \         /       |
>> >>> >  |         \       /        |
>> >>> >  |          \     /         |
>> >>> >  |           \   /          |
>> >>> >  |            \ /           |
>> >>> >  |             X           |
>> >>> >  |            / \           |
>> >>> >  |          /    \          |
>> >>> >  |         /      \         |
>> >>> >  |        /        \        |
>> >>> >  |       /          \       |
>> >>> >  |      /            \      |
>> >>> >  |     /              \     |
>> >>> >  |    /                \    |
>> >>> >  |  /                    \  |
>> >>> > S3-------1X-----------S4
>> >>> >
>> >>> > So I need OSPF in this little party but IP first. I can ping
>> east/west
>> >>> > (from
>> >>> > 1-2 and from 3-4) and I can ping north/south (from 1-3) but I cannot
>> >>> ping
>> >>> > from 2-4. The vlan they need is active. The vlan interface is up/up
>> on
>> >>> each
>> >>> > of the switches. But I can't reach the other side of the VLAN. So
>> first
>> >>> I
>> >>> > see that spanning tree is preferring my EC links. No problem. Jack
>> up
>> >>> the
>> >>> > cost to oblivion and move on. Nope. Still no love. On a debug ip
>> >>> packet, I
>> >>> > come up with the below:
>> >>> >
>> >>> > BLAH BLAH BLAH, routed via FIB
>> >>> > BLAH BLAH BLAH sending
>> >>> > BLAH BLAH BLAH output feature, Check hwidb(63), rtype 1, forus
>> FALSE,
>> >>> > sendself FALSE, mtu 0
>> >>> > BLAH BLAH BLAH encapsulation failed
>> >>> >
>> >>> > I only found two links on google and none for cco for the forus
>> FALSE
>> >>> > sendself FALSE. Both links were questions with no answers. Has
>> anyone
>> >>> seen
>> >>> > this before? Is this part of my encapsulation failure? Or am I
>> barking
>> >>> up
>> >>> > the wrong tree? My logic was that if I was dealing with a spanning
>> tree
>> >>> > issue the traffic would still exit the switch....
>> >>> >
>> >>> > Help?
>> >>> >
>> >>> >
>> >>> >
>> >>> > -Hammer
>> >>> >
>> >>> >
>> >>> > Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net
>> >>> >
>> >>> >
>> _______________________________________________________________________
>> >>> > Subscription information may be found at:
>> >>> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> _______________________________________________________________________
>> >>> Subscription information may be found at:
>> >>> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> Bryan Bartik
>> >> CCIE #23707 (R&S), CCNP
>> >> Sr. Support Engineer - IPexpert, Inc.
>> >> URL: http://www.IPexpert.com <http://www.ipexpert.com/>
>>
>>
>> Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net
>>
>> _______________________________________________________________________
>> Subscription information may be found at:
>> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/CCIELab.html
Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net
Received on Wed Jul 08 2009 - 14:02:28 ART
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