Re: OSPF discontiguous areas

From: Scott Morris <smorris_at_ine.com>
Date: Sat, 05 Sep 2009 12:55:22 -0400

Correct. Once the information hits an ABR, nobody else has context
awareness to know it was one area 10 versus another area 10.

It just becomes incredibly confusing from a documentation standpoint. :)

HTH,

 

*Scott Morris*, CCIE/x4/ (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security/Service Provider) #4713,

JNCIE-M #153, JNCIS-ER, CISSP, et al.

JNCI-M, JNCI-ER

evil_at_ine.com

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http://www.InternetworkExpert.com

Toll Free: 877-224-8987

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Power corrupts.

Study hard and be Eeeeviiiil......

 

Molomo wrote:
> Andy,
>
> We labbed it, it actually does work... it means they are different areas
> then.
>
> Thanks Andy...
>
>
>
>
> On Sat, Sep 5, 2009 at 2:22 PM, Andy Reid <ccie_at_reid.it> wrote:
>
>
>> Hi Molomo,
>>
>> Yes that will work just fine.
>> You can lab it yourself with just 3 routers:
>>
>> R2----area 1---R5---area 0 (loopback 0)---area 1-----R4
>>
>> I took a break out of the exciting world of multicast to lab it myself:
>>
>> R2:
>> interface Loopback0
>> ip address 2.2.2.2 255.0.0.0
>> !
>> interface Serial0/0
>> no ip address
>> encapsulation frame-relay
>> no dce-terminal-timing-enable
>> !
>> interface Serial0/0.25 point-to-point
>> ip address 10.1.25.2 255.255.255.0
>> ip pim sparse-mode
>> frame-relay interface-dlci 205
>> !
>> router ospf 1
>> log-adjacency-changes
>> network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 1
>> end
>>
>> R5:
>> interface Loopback0
>> ip address 5.5.5.5 255.0.0.0
>> !
>> interface Serial0/0
>> no ip address
>> encapsulation frame-relay
>> !
>> interface Serial0/0.52 point-to-point
>> ip address 10.1.25.5 255.255.255.0
>> ip pim sparse-mode
>> frame-relay interface-dlci 502 !
>> !
>> interface Serial0/0.54 point-to-point
>> ip address 10.1.45.5 255.255.255.0
>> ip pim sparse-mode
>> frame-relay interface-dlci 504 !
>> router ospf 1
>> log-adjacency-changes
>> network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
>> network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 1
>> end
>>
>> R4:
>> interface Loopback0
>> ip address 4.4.4.4 255.0.0.0
>> !
>> interface Serial0/0
>> no ip address
>> encapsulation frame-relay
>> no dce-terminal-timing-enable
>> !
>> interface Serial0/0.45 point-to-point
>> ip address 10.1.45.4 255.255.255.0
>> ip pim sparse-mode
>> frame-relay interface-dlci 405 !
>> router ospf 1
>> log-adjacency-changes
>> network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 1
>> end
>>
>> The end result is area 0 on a stick :)
>>
>> R5#show ip os ne
>> Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface
>> 4.4.4.4 0 FULL/ - 00:00:32 10.1.45.4
>> Serial0/0.54
>> 2.2.2.2 0 FULL/ - 00:00:37 10.1.25.2
>> Serial0/0.52
>>
>> R5#show ip route ospf
>> 2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
>> O 2.2.2.2 [110/65] via 10.1.25.2, 00:07:09, Serial0/0.52
>> 4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
>> O 4.4.4.4 [110/65] via 10.1.45.4, 00:07:09, Serial0/0.54
>>
>>
>> R2#show ip route ospf
>> 4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
>> O 4.4.4.4 [110/129] via 10.1.25.5, 00:07:38, Serial0/0.25
>> 5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
>> O IA 5.5.5.5 [110/65] via 10.1.25.5, 00:07:38, Serial0/0.25
>> 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
>> O 10.1.45.0 [110/128] via 10.1.25.5, 00:07:38, Serial0/0.25
>>
>> R2#ping 4.4.4.4
>> Type escape sequence to abort.
>> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 4.4.4.4, timeout is 2 seconds:
>> !!!!!
>> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 112/127/176 ms
>>
>> R4#show ip route ospf
>> 2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
>> O 2.2.2.2 [110/129] via 10.1.45.5, 00:08:18, Serial0/0.45
>> 5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
>> O IA 5.5.5.5 [110/65] via 10.1.45.5, 00:08:18, Serial0/0.45
>> 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
>> O 10.1.25.0 [110/128] via 10.1.45.5, 00:08:18, Serial0/0.45
>>
>> Also check out this Cisco link:
>> http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk365/technologies_q_and_a_item09186a0080094704.shtml
>>
>> regards Andy
>>
>>
>> Molomo wrote:
>>
>>
>>> Experts,
>>>
>>> I would like to know if the setup below is valid, and whether R1 & R4 will
>>> be able to reach each other.
>>>
>>>
>>> R1---area 1-----R2---area 0-----R3----area 1-----R4
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Molomo
>>>
>>>
>>> Blogs and organic groups at http://www.ccie.net
>>>
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>>>
>
>
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>
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Received on Sat Sep 05 2009 - 12:55:22 ART

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