Re: ISIS Issue between XR and IOS

From: Tony Singh <mothafungla_at_gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 7 Jun 2014 12:54:53 +0100

So you'd run this if you're migrating to wide-style metric when previously
you've been using narrow, obvious things are wanting to run MPLS-TE which
encodes attributes into TLV 22, 134 135

transition

(Optional) Instructs the router to accept both old- and new-style TLVs

22TE IIS NeighborsIncreases the maximum metric to three bytes (24 bits).
Known as the Extended IS Reachability TLV, this TLV addresses a TLV 2
metric limitation. TLV 2 has a maximum metric of 63, but only six out of
eight bits are used.

134TE Router IDThis is the Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) traffic
engineering router ID.

135TE IP ReachabilityProvides a 32 bit metric and adds a bit for the
"up/down" resulting from the route-leaking of L2->L1. Known as the Extended
IP Reachability TLV, this TLV addresses the issues with both TLV 128 and
TLV 130.

--
BR
Tony
On 7 June 2014 12:39, GAURAV MADAN <gauravmadan1177_at_gmail.com> wrote:
> Any special reason for running "transition" metric style ..? Just a off
> the topic question here .
>
>
> On 7 June 2014 15:59, Rakesh M <raaki.88_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi Tony,
>>
>> Yea i issued commit, on suspicion i restarted XRV and now it shows up.
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Jun 7, 2014 at 2:08 PM, Tony Singh <mothafungla_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On XR did you commit the config? It's not default for sure
>>>
>>> Debugs are your best friends when things don't come up
>>>
>>> Only the debug in IOS picks it up, it wants 1497 this is minus LLC
>>> encaps 3 bytes but receives 1493 an extra 4 bytes short due to dot1q tag
>>>
>>> --
>>> BR
>>>
>>> Tony
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPad
>>>
>>> On 7 Jun 2014, at 09:14, Rakesh M <raaki.88_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Tony,
>>>
>>> Yea it worked on my emulators. When replicated on Hardware devices they
>>> form neighbor relationships easily and there is no mishap of turning off
>>> the padding, i cant argue much on this as i am using emulators like XRV and
>>> GNS3 in this case. Debug was not complaining about the 1497 IIH but looks
>>> like that it the issue.
>>>
>>> is there a show command to check if this has been configured if any
>>> apart from show run.
>>>
>>> I configured it on XR as well, but OS by default is hiding it in the
>>> hierarchy when used with a show command, not sure if that is at its default.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks so much.
>>>
>>> router isis 1
>>>  net 49.0001.0000.0000.0006.00
>>>  is-type level-2-only
>>>  no hello padding multi-point
>>>  passive-interface Loopback0
>>> !
>>>
>>> R6#show isis neighbors
>>>
>>> System Id      Type Interface   IP Address      State Holdtime Circuit Id
>>> XR2            L2   Fa0/0.620   20.6.20.20      UP    26       R6.01
>>>
>>> router isis rak
>>>  net 49.0001.0000.0000.0020.00
>>>  log adjacency changes
>>>  address-family ipv4 unicast
>>>   metric-style transition
>>>  !
>>>  interface Loopback0
>>>   passive
>>>   circuit-type level-2-only
>>>   address-family ipv4 unicast
>>>   !
>>>  !
>>>  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0
>>>   address-family ipv4 unicast
>>>   !
>>>  !
>>>  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.620
>>>   circuit-type level-2-only
>>>   address-family ipv4 unicast
>>>   !
>>>  !
>>> !
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sat, Jun 7, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Tony Singh <mothafungla_at_gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Debug isis adjacency on IOS device it should complain about the MTU
>>>> padding being received as 4 bytes less than what the interface should
>>>> support end result in no peering.
>>>>
>>>> 1497 bytes minus 3 byte LLC encapsulation, IOS device not like 1493
>>>> bytes seems the dot1q tag add overhead before being discarded..
>>>>
>>>> To disable the check
>>>>
>>>> IOS
>>>> router isis
>>>> no hello padding
>>>> Or
>>>> int f0/0.100
>>>> no isis hello padding
>>>>
>>>> IOS-XR
>>>> router isis abc
>>>>  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.100
>>>>   no hello-padding disable level [1/2]
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Design reason for this check is that no issues are encountered at a
>>>> later stage with LSP packet exchange.
>>>>
>>>> In IOS & XR you can run a more intuitive check like the Junos
>>>> implementation where padding is only checked upon adjacency thereafter it
>>>> doesn't bother thus saving bandwidth too, can you imagine SONET HDLC with
>>>> an MTU of 4470 consistently sending hellos
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> BR
>>>>
>>>> Tony
>>>>
>>>> > On 7 Jun 2014, at 06:20, GAURAV MADAN <gauravmadan1177_at_gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>> >
>>>> > I believe that is mandatory . (but i can double check as well)
>>>> > ISIS works smooth b/w IOS and XR for me till now and i have made it a
>>>> best
>>>> > practice to activate address-family on global as well as interface
>>>> level .[
>>>> > more or less like bgp ]
>>>> >
>>>> >
>>>> >> On 7 June 2014 10:30, Rakesh M <raaki.88_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> >>
>>>> >> i dont think that is the requirement Gaurav, anyways i have even
>>>> tried
>>>> >> that, must be a hardware issue , tried on INE labs and it works fine
>>>> with
>>>> >> the same configuration, virtualisation has its own impact on time !
>>>> :)
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Below is from INE lab
>>>> >>
>>>> >> router isis 1
>>>> >>
>>>> >> net 49.0001.0000.0000.0020.00
>>>> >> interface Loopback0
>>>> >>  passive
>>>> >>  address-family ipv4 unicast
>>>> >>  !
>>>> >> !
>>>> >> interface GigabitEthernet0/4/0/0.620
>>>> >>
>>>> >>  address-family ipv4 unicast
>>>> >>  !
>>>> >> !
>>>> >> !
>>>> >>
>>>> >> RP/0/3/CPU0:XR2#show isis neighbors
>>>> >> Wed Oct 25 11:36:33.610 UTC
>>>> >>
>>>> >> IS-IS 1 neighbors:
>>>> >> System Id      Interface        SNPA           State Holdtime Type
>>>> IETF-NSF
>>>> >> R6             Gi0/4/0/0.620    0004.4e11.2800 Up    7        L1L2
>>>> Capable
>>>> >>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> On Sat, Jun 7, 2014 at 10:10 AM, GAURAV MADAN <
>>>> gauravmadan1177_at_gmail.com>
>>>> >> wrote:
>>>> >>
>>>> >>> on XR ; you have not activated the address-family on protocol level
>>>> . You
>>>> >>> have just activated under interface. Please correct the same
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>> On 7 June 2014 08:23, Rakesh M <raaki.88_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Hi,
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> I am trying to run isis between IOS-XRV 5.3.2 and Cisco 7600
>>>> Series, Both
>>>> >>>> are emulated
>>>> >>>> version for FYI.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> ospf appears to form fine, and IOS-TO-IOS ISIS is also fine, I am
>>>> unable
>>>> >>>> to
>>>> >>>> relate
>>>> >>>> why XR-IOS isis-adj is not coming up.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> !
>>>> >>>> router isis 1
>>>> >>>> net 49.0001.0000.0000.0006.00
>>>> >>>> is-type level-2-only
>>>> >>>> !
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> R6#
>>>> >>>> R6#show runn int fa0/0.620
>>>> >>>> Building configuration...
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Current configuration : 182 bytes
>>>> >>>> !
>>>> >>>> interface FastEthernet0/0.620
>>>> >>>> encapsulation dot1Q 620
>>>> >>>> ip address 20.6.20.6 255.255.255.0
>>>> >>>> ip router isis 1
>>>> >>>> mpls ip
>>>> >>>> mpls label protocol ldp
>>>> >>>> isis circuit-type level-2-only
>>>> >>>> end
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> *Jun  7 08:21:11.159: ISIS-Adj: Sending L2 LAN IIH on
>>>> >>>> FastEthernet0/0.620,
>>>> >>>> length 1497
>>>> >>>> R6#
>>>> >>>> *Jun  7 08:21:16.019: ISIS-Adj: Rec L2 IIH from 000c.293b.1023
>>>> >>>> (FastEthernet0/0.620), cir type L2, cir id 0000.0000.0020.01,
>>>> length 1497
>>>> >>>> R6#
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> on XR
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> RP/0/0/CPU0:XR2#
>>>> >>>> RP/0/0/CPU0:XR2#show runn router isis
>>>> >>>> Sat Jun  7 08:22:26.395 UTC
>>>> >>>> router isis 1
>>>> >>>> is-type level-2-only
>>>> >>>> net 49.0001.0000.0000.0020.00
>>>> >>>> interface Loopback0
>>>> >>>>  passive
>>>> >>>>  address-family ipv4 unicast
>>>> >>>>  !
>>>> >>>> !
>>>> >>>> interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.620
>>>> >>>>  circuit-type level-2-only
>>>> >>>>  address-family ipv4 unicast
>>>> >>>>  !
>>>> >>>> !
>>>> >>>> !
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> RP/0/0/CPU0:XR2#show runn int gig0/0/0/0.620
>>>> >>>> Sat Jun  7 08:22:38.025 UTC
>>>> >>>> interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.620
>>>> >>>> ipv4 address 20.6.20.20 255.255.255.0
>>>> >>>> encapsulation dot1q 620
>>>> >>>> !
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> RP/0/0/CPU0:XR2#
>>>> >>>> RP/0/0/CPU0:XR2#show isis int gig0/0/0/0.620
>>>> >>>> Sat Jun  7 08:22:52.124 UTC
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> GigabitEthernet0/0/0/0.620  Enabled
>>>> >>>>  Adjacency Formation:      Enabled
>>>> >>>>  Prefix Advertisement:     Enabled
>>>> >>>>  IPv4 BFD:                 Disabled
>>>> >>>>  IPv6 BFD:                 Disabled
>>>> >>>>  BFD Min Interval:         150
>>>> >>>>  BFD Multiplier:           3
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>  Circuit Type:             level-2-only
>>>> >>>>  Media Type:               LAN
>>>> >>>>  Circuit Number:           1
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>  Level-2
>>>> >>>>    Adjacency Count:        0
>>>> >>>>    LAN ID:                 XR2.01
>>>> >>>>    Priority (Local/DIS):   64/none (no DIS elected)
>>>> >>>>    Next LAN IIH in:        6 s
>>>> >>>>    LSP Pacing Interval:    33 ms
>>>> >>>>    PSNP Entry Queue Size:  0
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>  CLNS I/O
>>>> >>>>    Protocol State:         Up
>>>> >>>>    MTU:                    1497
>>>> >>>>    SNPA:                   000c.293b.1023
>>>> >>>>    Layer-2 MCast Groups Membership:
>>>> >>>>      All Level-2 ISs:      Yes
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>  IPv4 Unicast Topology:    Enabled
>>>> >>>>    Adjacency Formation:    Running
>>>> >>>>    Prefix Advertisement:   Running
>>>> >>>>    Metric (L1/L2):         0/10
>>>> >>>>    Weight (L1/L2):         0/0
>>>> >>>>    MPLS LDP Sync (L1/L2):  Disabled/Disabled
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>  IPv4 Address Family:      Enabled
>>>> >>>>    Protocol State:         Up
>>>> >>>>    Forwarding Address(es): 20.6.20.20
>>>> >>>>    Global Prefix(es):      20.6.20.0/24
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>  LSP transmit timer expires in 0 ms
>>>> >>>>  LSP transmission is idle
>>>> >>>>  Can send up to 10 back-to-back LSPs in the next 0 ms
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>
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>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>
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Received on Sat Jun 07 2014 - 12:54:53 ART

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