From: John Matus (jmatus@pacbell.net)
Date: Tue Jun 21 2005 - 00:55:55 GMT-3
being a philosphy major in college <wonders that did for my marketability>, 
i really despize socratic method/dialogue!!! :-p
it would be great if we all had labs to just "test stuff out on"  hehehe
Regards,
John D. Matus
MCSE, CCNP
Office: 818-782-2061
Cell: 818-430-8372
jmatus@pacbell.net
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Brian Dennis" <bdennis@internetworkexpert.com>
To: "ccie2be" <ccie2be@nyc.rr.com>; "Group Study" <ccielab@groupstudy.com>
Sent: Monday, June 20, 2005 3:37 PM
Subject: RE: icmp - time-exceeded vs ttl-exceeded
> Tim,
> Did you think about trying the options out?
>
> Brian Dennis, CCIE #2210 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security)
> bdennis@internetworkexpert.com
>
> Internetwork Expert, Inc.
> http://www.InternetworkExpert.com
> Toll Free: 877-224-8987
> Direct: 775-745-6404 (Outside the US and Canada)
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ccie2be [mailto:ccie2be@nyc.rr.com]
> Sent: Monday, June 20, 2005 3:25 PM
> To: Brian Dennis; 'Group Study'
> Subject: RE: icmp - time-exceeded vs ttl-exceeded
>
> Hi Brian,
>
> As you suggested I did look through the archives and found some
> interesting
> things that refreshed my memory about reflexive acl's and Traceroute in
> general.
>
> But, none of the posts I could find talked about the difference between
> time-exceeded vs ttl-exceeded.
>
> I accept the fact that I need to permit time-exceeded to fulfill the
> tasks
> in IE lab 2 and 3, but I'm still curious as to the difference between
> these
> 2 icmp options.
>
> My hope is that if I really knew the difference, it would be easier to
> remember which one to use under the pressure of the lab.
>
> Thanks, Tim
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> Brian Dennis
> Sent: Monday, June 20, 2005 5:31 PM
> To: ccie2be; Group Study
> Subject: RE: icmp - time-exceede vs ttl-exceeded
>
> Tim,
> You should search the archive as there was a long discussion on
> this topic about a year ago.  Also as far as using the traceroute option
> for the ICMP type, if you understand how traceroute works you'll know
> why you don't use it.
>
> Brian Dennis, CCIE #2210 (R&S/ISP-Dial/Security)
> bdennis@internetworkexpert.com
>
> Internetwork Expert, Inc.
> http://www.InternetworkExpert.com
> Toll Free: 877-224-8987
> Direct: 775-745-6404 (Outside the US and Canada)
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nobody@groupstudy.com [mailto:nobody@groupstudy.com] On Behalf Of
> ccie2be
> Sent: Monday, June 20, 2005 2:02 PM
> To: Group Study
> Subject: icmp - time-exceede vs ttl-exceeded
>
> Hi guys,
>
> Let's assume I want to configure a reflexive acl which allows Traceroute
> packets back in.
>
> I'm trying to make sure I select the correct icmp type packet to allow
> back-in.  But, when I do the following I see lots of options.
>
> R5(config)#access-list 101 perm icmp any any ?
>  <0-255>                      ICMP message type
>  administratively-prohibited  Administratively prohibited
>  alternate-address            Alternate address
>  conversion-error             Datagram conversion
>  dod-host-prohibited          Host prohibited
>  dod-net-prohibited           Net prohibited
>  dscp                         Match packets with given dscp value
>  echo                         Echo (ping)
>  echo-reply                   Echo reply
>  fragments                    Check non-initial fragments
>  general-parameter-problem    Parameter problem
>  host-isolated                Host isolated
>  host-precedence-unreachable  Host unreachable for precedence
>  host-redirect                Host redirect
>  host-tos-redirect            Host redirect for TOS
>  host-tos-unreachable         Host unreachable for TOS
>  host-unknown                 Host unknown
>  host-unreachable             Host unreachable
>  information-reply            Information replies
>  information-request          Information requests
>  log                          Log matches against this entry
>  log-input                    Log matches against this entry, including
> input
>                               interface
>  mask-reply                   Mask replies
>  mask-request                 Mask requests
>  mobile-redirect              Mobile host redirect
>  net-redirect                 Network redirect
>  net-tos-redirect             Net redirect for TOS
>  net-tos-unreachable          Network unreachable for TOS
>  net-unreachable              Net unreachable
>  network-unknown              Network unknown
>  no-room-for-option           Parameter required but no room
>  option-missing               Parameter required but not present
>  packet-too-big               Fragmentation needed and DF set
>  parameter-problem            All parameter problems
>  port-unreachable             Port unreachable
>  precedence                   Match packets with given precedence value
>  precedence-unreachable       Precedence cutoff
>  protocol-unreachable         Protocol unreachable
>  reassembly-timeout           Reassembly timeout
>  redirect                     All redirects
>  router-advertisement         Router discovery advertisements
>  router-solicitation          Router discovery solicitations
>  source-quench                Source quenches
>  source-route-failed          Source route failed
>
>
>  time-exceeded                All time exceededs        <-----
> **************
>
>
>  time-range                   Specify a time-range
>  timestamp-reply              Timestamp replies
>  timestamp-request            Timestamp requests
>  tos                          Match packets with given TOS value
>
>
>  traceroute                   Traceroute
> <-----------#############
>
>
>  ttl-exceeded                 TTL exceeded
> <-------------*****************
>
>
>
>  unreachable                  All unreachables
>       <cr>
>
>
> Notice how similar the 2 "starred" options look.  What's the difference
> between these 2 options?
>
> Also, if I need to allow Traceroute back-in, why wouldn't I use the
> traceroute option?
>
> TIA, Tim
>
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